Linux Helpful Commands

Here is a list of some helpful Linux commands (all these commands assume you are a ROOT user):

  • Need to search all your files, on your server for a word(s)?
    • grep -r "SEARCH WORDS HERE" .
      • Add on "-l" if you want to return ONLY the file that search word is in.
      • Add on "-i" if you want to make it case insensitive.
    • Tip: make sure to end with the "." as it is the wild card that will search all file types.
    • Read more about it here: http://www.computerhope.com/unix/ugrep.htm
  • Need to move all files from a old Linux server to a new one using SSH?
    • scp -rC USER@DOMAIN:/DIRECTORY TO COPY .
    • Tips:
      • -r is for recursive
      • -C is for compression on fly (10x faster transfer)
      • For DOMAIN use either FQDN or IP of old server
      • Make sure to end your directory with "." as it is the wild card to transfer all file types.
    • Read more about it here: https://kb.iu.edu/d/agye

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